听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • [Correlation of the immune profile with local immunocyte infiltration in urinary bladder tumours (author's transl)].

    abstract::In 40 patients with urinary bladder tumours we compared the results of the immune profile, obtained by means of cutaneous tests with dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB), and the infiltration of immunocompetent cells in the histological pattern after transurethral tumour resection. It was noted that the more the tumour had inf...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280798

    authors: Flamm J,Burkert S

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Progress in urolithiasis research. Report and comments on the Urolithiasis Symposium 1981, Bonn (author's transl)].

    abstract:EPIDEMIOLOGY:The annual incidence of urolithiasis in the population is at least 0.1%. In rural areas, there are remarkably less actual stone formers than in urban districts, and also vegetarians show less stone diseases. Calcium carbonate as a urinary calculus compound is not in the strict sense impossible, but often a...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280781

    authors: Asper R

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Possibilities of cytostatic therapy in adenocarcinoma of the kidney. I. Influence of vinblastine on the growth of transplanted tumors].

    abstract::The effect of vinblastine sulfate on the acceptance and growth of a very malignant, human adenocarcinoma of the kidney (RCCI) on nude mice was investigated. Without any treatment, this tumor has an acceptance rate of 100%. Subcutaneously transplanted pieces of tumor, measuring 3 X 3 X 1 mm, commence to grow rapidly 1 ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280404

    authors: Köllermann MW,Otto U,Dimigen J

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of alpha-difluoromethyl-ornithine on tumor growth, acute phase reactants, beta-2-microglobulin and hydroxyproline in kidney and bladder carcinomas.

    abstract::Multiple oral doses of alpha-difluoromethyl-ornithine (alpha-DFMO), 18-24 g/day for up to 2 months, were administered to 2 patients with invasive and metastatic carcinoma of the bladder and to 3 patients with metastatic renal cancer in an open study. The moderate antigrowth effect of alpha-DFMO in these patients was c...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280403

    authors: Dunzendorfer U

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative light and electron microscopic study of the human, dog and rat prostate. An approach to an experimental model for human benign prostatic hyperplasia (light and electron microscopic analysis)--a review.

    abstract::Stereology was shown in several studies to be a relevant method to study the quantitative amount of tissue and cell compartments of normal and pathological altered prostatic tissue. A morphological comparison of the rat (ventral lobe), dog and human prostate was performed by quantitative morphology. In comparing the l...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280309

    authors: Bartsch G,Rohr HP

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Male stress incontinence. Diagnostic work-up and therapteutic considerations.

    abstract::Urinary incontinence in 80 men was classifed by combined radiological and urodynamic techniques. 28 cases of pure stress incontinence were evaluated for grading of sphincteric loss. Clinical and sphincterometric data were correlated. Functional urethral length, urethral closure pressure at rest and with voluntary sphi...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280348

    authors: Thüroff JW,Petri E,Jonas U

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Studies of the morphological and morphometrical changes in the rat nephron after unilateral ureteral ligation (author's transl)].

    abstract::The influence of unilateral ureteral ligation in the rat nephron has been morphometrically analysed. The glomeruli show no significant differences compared with the control groups. The lumen of the tubulus rectus I increases significantly, but irregularly, after the 6th day of ureter ligation. The brush border is most...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280329

    authors: Aeikens B,Haenschke HJ,Neumann A

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serum-ionized calcium as a diagnostic tool in hypercalciuria.

    abstract::Serum-ionized calcium (Ca++) was measured in 65 patients with idiopathic calcium urolithiasis. The patients were then divided into hypercalciuric and normocalciuric groups based on the mean + SD of the control group, with greater than 180 mg/24 h in males and greater than 176 mg/24 h in females defined as hypercalciur...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280303

    authors: Iguchi M,Kohri K,Akiyama T,Yachiku S,Kurita T

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • A test for bladder neck competence: the fluid bridge test.

    abstract::The momentary entry of urine into the proximal urethra during coughing can be demonstrated by a new test which can be conducted using apparatus now commonly available for urodynamic investigations. If the bladder neck opens, a fluid bridge is established between points of pressure measurement in the bladder and in the...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280287

    authors: Brown M,Sutherst J

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma levels of CEA as a prognostic marker in carcinoma of urinary bladder.

    abstract::Plasma carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels were performed preoperatively by radioimmunoassay in 124 patients with histologically proved bladder carcinoma. The level of CEA was used to determine its prognostic value in patients with bladder cancer. The correlation of CEA levels with the stage of the disease, histolog...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280285

    authors: Alsabti EA,Saffo MH

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Desobstructive sodium and water diuresis: pathophysiologic and clinical aspects of bilateral obstructive nephropathy (author's transl)].

    abstract::The measurement of sodium and water loss after relieve of the obstruction shows that the obstructive nephropathy originates in three pathogenetic mechanisms. (1) Acute complete bilateral ureteric obstruction causes tubular atrophy, prevents both resorption and glomerular filtration, reduces the renal blood flow and in...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280270

    authors: Sigel A,Chlepas S,Ernstberger W

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • The haemostatic effect of purse-string suture in transvesical prostatectomy: a controlled clinical trial.

    abstract::In a series of 64 consecutive cases of transvesical prostatectomies it is shown that the use of a purse-string suture at the bladder neck significantly reduces the postoperative blood loss. A follow-up 3 months after operation has shown that the suture did not increase the number of either bladder neck stenoses, urina...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280259

    authors: Overgaard Nielsen H,Højsgaard A,Larsen A,Gravgaard E,Holm-Møller S

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relation between the vaginal introital and perianal flora in recurrent cystitis in women.

    abstract::15 patients with urinary infection were selected and analyzed in relation to infection in the vaginal and perianal areas. After treatment, 12 patients with urinary infection were cured, but bacterial organisms persisted in their vaginal and perianal areas. In spite of the persistence of the vaginal and perianal infect...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280207

    authors: Netto NR Jr,Rangel PE,Da Silva RP,Lemos GC

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Myotropic spasmolysis in the treatment of ureteric colics (author's transl)].

    abstract::The effectiveness of parasympathicolytic drugs in the treatment of ureteric colics is doubtful. Bencyclane is a new myotropic substance. Its spasmolytic effect on smooth muscle is five times stronger than that of papaverine. The results of the clinical use of Bencyclane in cases of ureteric colic are described and dis...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280208

    authors: Patel VJ

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of beta-adrenergic stimulating and blocking agents on the dynamics of the human bladder outlet.

    abstract::The alpha-adrenergic innervation of the functional urethra is a well-known fact, while beta-adrenergic influence is rather unknown until now. We studied the influence of beta-stimulating and beta-blocking agents on the human urethra by the urethral pressure profile (UPP). A decrease of the UPP under orciprenaline sulf...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280224

    authors: Laval KU,Hannappel J,Lutzeyer W

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vesicourethral pressure recordings in the assessment of neurogenic bladder functions in spinal cord injury patients.

    abstract::A method of synchronous study for monitoring the pressure activity of the rectum, bladder and urethral sphincter was described. Intrarectal pressures were obtained using a 8 F custom made balloon catheter. Constant urethral infusion with intrasphincteric pressure recording was arranged through a specially designed 12 ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280126

    authors: Yalla SV,Rossier AB,Fam B

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Flow rate versus bladder volume. An alternative way of presenting some features of the micturition of healthy males.

    abstract::By transforming uroflowmetrograms from curves of flow rate versus time into curves of flow rate versus instantaneous bladder volume, additional information about the variation of the flow rate during voiding is obtained. These curves show that, within a certain volume range, the maximum flow rate is more or less indep...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280157

    authors: Rollema HJ,Griffiths DJ,van Duyl WA,van den Berg J,de Haan R

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surface topography of the healthy and diseased transitional cell epithelium of the human urinary bladder.

    abstract::51 biopsies from healthy and diseased epithelium from human urinary bladders were examined by scanning electron microscopy. The luminal surface of the cover cells was marked by microvilli and microplicae. The replacement of the cover cells takes place by simple desquamination. This exposes cover cells having numerous ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280109

    authors: Kjaergaard J,Starklint H,Bierring F,Thybo E

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of urge urinary incontinence in women.

    abstract::Under standardized conditions, simultaneous urethrocystometry and recording of urethral pressure profile were performed in 10 healthy volunteers and 20 patients suffering from urge incontinence. In the normal subjects, desire to void occurred at a bladder volume of about 300 cm3. At maximum bladder capacity (approxima...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280116

    authors: Ulmsten U,Andersson KE,Persson CG

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Duplication of the renal pelvis and blind-ending bifid ureter in twins.

    abstract::Blind-ending bifid ureter in a woman with urinary tract infection and a duplicated renal pelvis in her twin sister are reported. The blind-ending bifid ureter terminated as a fibrous cord with a terminal mass of immature renal tissue. This type of ureter may be a transitional form between histologically blind-ending b...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280110

    authors: Bergman B,Hansson G,Nilson AE

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of prolactin and dihydrotestosterone upon the rat prostate gland.

    abstract::The simultaneous subcutaneous injections of dihydrotestosterone (0.5 mg/kg) and/or ovine prolactin (5 or 50 IU/kg) to mature castrate rats for periods of 5-10 days led to an augmentation of prostate gland levels of RNA, DNA and protein. Of the various lobes of the prostate gland, the dorsal portion seemed to be partic...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280062

    authors: Thomas JA,Manandhar MS,Keenan EJ,Edwards WD,Klase PA

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • The adreno-renal-ureteral sheath: surgical-anatomical study.

    abstract::The adreno-renal-ureteral sheath is described, showing the continuity of the anterior and posterior leaves of the sheath along the entire length of the retroperitoneum of each side. The study is based on anatomical dissections and on surgical observations. Anatomical and pathological considerations are discussed. ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280049

    authors: Orda R,Rudberg Z

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Angioplasic surgery for renal artery aneurysm in pediatric hypertension.

    abstract::Aneurysmectomy and renal angioplasty were performed on a 14-year-old Japanese male and the blood pressure was within normal values 3 years after this surgery. Measurement of renal blood flow was facilitated by using 133Xe washout technique. This incidence is the eighth such case to be reported from Japan. ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280073

    authors: Kawamura J,Hosokawa S,Yoshida O

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of urine loss using the Exeter recording nappy and other similar devices.

    abstract::A technical evaluation of the Exeter recording nappy has been carried out with particular reference to (a) linearity, (b) reproducibility of calibration, (c) the effect of variation in the position of moistened zones produced by consecutive leakages and (d) the effect of variation in the electrical conductivity of the...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280034

    authors: Rowan D,Deehan C,Glen ES

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intraurethral pressure response to the mucosal application of neuropharmacologic agent: an experiment study.

    abstract::In an experimental canine model, topical application of phenylephrine hydrochloride (Neo-Synephrine) to the urethral mucosa was demonstrated to cause a rise of intraurethral pressure which persisted for over 2 h without any rise of arterial pressure. There was no intraurethral pressure change after the topical applica...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280047

    authors: Tulloch AG,Rossier AB

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • EMG-patterns of pelvic floor muscles with surface electrodes.

    abstract::On reviewing the literature most authors were found to have used needle electrodes for recording muscle potentials of pelvic floor muscles. We used for the first time a vaginal tampon electrode to record potentials of musculus levator ani in females and the same electrode to record potentials of the external anal sphi...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000280033

    authors: Kiesswetter H

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Uretero-diverticulostomy to provide efficient drainage of pyelocaliceal diverticlum without sacrificing functional renal parenchyma.

    abstract::Dependent drainage of a lower pole pyelocaliceal diverticulum was achieved by uretero-diverticulostomy in eight patients who already had compromised renal function due to bilateral megaureters or posterior urethral valves. This procedure preserves all functional renal parenchyma and the ureteropelvic junction is left ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000280071

    authors: Rao MS,Bhat VN,Gupta CL,Vaidyanathan S,Bapna BC

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of organic impotence by implantation of silicone penile prosthesis.

    abstract::To help bolster penile tension mechanically, we have tried implantation of silicone penile prostheses varying in type. Our simple and apparently successful procedures for organic impotence with the implantation of intrapenile silicone prostheses may well deserve recommendation in view of spinal impairment therapeutica...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000279981

    authors: Shishito S,Shirai M,Matsuda S

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary manometry in spinal cord injury patients. External urethral sphincter pressure recordings before and after sphincterotomy.

    abstract::Recordings of local pressure within the membranous urethra were performed in 15 male spinal cord injury patients before and after external sphincterotomy. Transurethral division of the external sphincter reduced the intraurethral pressure by 55% in the upper part of the membranous urethra and by 66% in the lower part....

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000279962

    authors: Ott R,Rossier AB

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Frequency of the retroaortic left renal vein in adults (author's transl)].

    abstract::In 231 adults the frequency and the pattern of the retroaortic left renal vein were studied. We observed a retroaortic left renal vein in 9.09% ("renal collar" in 5.62%, single retroaortic left renal vein in 3.46%. According to our results and to the findings in the literature a retroaortic left renal vein can be expe...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000279997

    authors: Schmidt GP,Loeweneck H

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stages of vegatative afferentation in reorganization of bladder control during intravesical electrotherapy.

    abstract::420 patients were treated with transurethral, intravesical electrotherapy to improve the function of paralyzed urinary bladder. Normal conscious micturition control was obtained by 314 patients. This electrotherapy contrasts sharply in method and goal with all implanted pacemakers or inserted electric plugs. Nor does ...

    journal_title:Urologia internationalis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000279979

    authors: Katona F

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

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